Have Metals Gone Softs?

The last number of years saw the Softs sector explode as one after the other of its markets was driven to new all-time highs by adverse global weather.
For much of the spring and summer the Metals sector looked to have taken the baton from Softs, only to find renewed selling at the end of July.
With gold a safe-haven market and platinum moving on short supplies, the focus is on silver and copper as reads on global economies.
Over the past couple months, the Metals sector moved into the spotlight in the commodity complex. Questions started coming in about platinum[i] and copper[ii], all while the more better-known markets of gold and silver continued to do their thing. The theme of my conversations this summer have markets in the Metals sector could do something similar to what has been seen in Softs over the past number of years: Each one taking the baton and running to new all-time highs, as if in a relay race.
What drove Softs higher? Given the sector is made up of markets considered weather derivatives, the key factor was adverse weather affecting key growing areas around the world. We could see this play out in the various forward curves as backwardations continued to strengthen. Even today (Wednesday, August 6) we see bullish fundamentals indicated by these same forward curves in cocoa (CCU25), coffee (KCU25), and orange juice (OJU25). It will be interesting to see how these fundamental reads change as we make our way toward and through the last quarter of the year.
Here's where things get tricky for markets in the Metals sector, though. They aren’t weather derivatives, but rather separated into categories of precious and industrial, with some fitting in both. This past spring and summer saw renewed buying interest in a number of markets as global political and economic situations – I don’t know how to finish that sentence. Stabilize? No. Improve? Not really. Remain in a state of certain uncertainty? Let’s go with that.
Then, just as the calendar page turned from July to August, sellers came back to some of the Metals markets. Let’s take a look at where some of these sit this first week of the month.
The Cash Gold Index (GCY00) hit a new all-time high of $3,495.89 during April, only to spend the time since consolidating just below that mark. The reality is gold, as a precious metal, remains THE safe-haven play at this time of global chaos. Almost every day and/or week we see stories about how central banks around the globe continue to buy gold, regardless of the price. Like Softs and adverse weather, the storm created in global politics should keep Gold well supported for the foreseeable future.
The Cash Silver Index (SIY00) hit a high of $39.51 in late July, its highest mark since September 2011. However, by the end of the month it was no longer a case of “Hi-yo Silver, Away!” as the Index came tumbling back to close at $36.72. The silver market has seen an interesting evolution over the past decade or so, moving from a hybrid metal (precious and industrial) to more industrial with the global move to “green technologies” (e.g. solar panels and electric vehicles). What makes the 2025 rally more interesting is the fact the phrase “green technologies” has basically been outlawed in the United States, making Silver a case of paying attention to what the market is telling us rather than all the noise surrounding it.
Dr. Copper, the famed industrial metal known for its role as an economic indicator, saw its Cash Index (HGY00) rocket to a new all-time high of $5.80 in late July. The long-term monthly chart resembled what we had seen in the softs sector, with copper seemingly breaking through to uncharted territory in space. But just when it looked like it was free to float, the gravitational pull of markets came back into play. By the time the closing bell rang on Thursday, July 31 the Index was back $4.39, completing one of the more impressive technical bearish reversals I’ve seen over the course of my career. What does the copper collapse, along with silver, tell us about global economics? My Blink reaction is things might not have been as rosy as they appeared when both indexes hit their respective highs. We’ll see what happens in August.
As for platinum (PLV25), it too raced to a high of $1,491.20 in mid-July before finishing the month at $1,286.40. Much of the talk was about short supplies while demand was seldom discussed. When a weather derivative market, like those found in softs, finds itself in a short supply drive rally it tends to end with the next harvest. Did the world find new supplies of platinum late last month? Unlikely. For the record, the July 2025 high was the futures market’s highest price in a decade, coming close to the July 2014 peak of $1,516.00.
[i] My friend Myra Saefong from MarketWatch wrote this piece in early July: (LINK)
[ii] I talked with Yvonne Yue Li of Bloomberg during a break at the Barchart Grain Merchandising & Technology meeting in Ames, Iowa on July 22.
On the date of publication, Darin Newsom did not have (either directly or indirectly) positions in any of the securities mentioned in this article. All information and data in this article is solely for informational purposes. For more information please view the Barchart Disclosure Policy here.